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Chapter 38: The Second War Begins

Simplified Chinese (Mandarin: China)
第二场战争打响了
Dì-èr-chǎng zhànzhèng dǎxiǎng le
第 dì = 'number' (ordinal).
二 èr = '2'
场 chǎng = 'scene, occasion' (counter or classifer)
战争 zhànzhèng = 'war'.
打响 dǎxiǎng = 'to open fire'.
了 le = particle indication completion of an action
The second war is about to begin
Traditional Chinese (Mandarin: Taiwan)
又要開戰啦
Yòu yào kāizhàn la
又 yòu = 'again'.
要 yào = 'will, to be about to'.
開戰 kāizhàn = 'to start war, to open hostilities'.
啦 la = 了 le + 啊 a. 了 le paired with 要 yào means 'about to happen'. 啊 a makes this a colloquial declaration, a bit like saying 'Hey, a war's about to start!' in English.
War is about to start again
Japanese
二度目の戦いへ
Nido-me no tatakai e
二度目 nido-me = 'second (time)'.
の no = connecting particle
戦い tatakai = 'battle, war'.
へ e 'to'.
To a second war
Korean
두 번째 전쟁이 시작되다
Du beonjjae jeonjaeng-i sijagdoeda
Pending
Vietnamese (Chinese characters show etymology)
Cuộc chiến thứ hai bắt đầu cuộc = classifier/measure word for events or situations.
chiến (戰) = 'fight, struggle'.
thứ hai = 'second'. (thứ = 次)
bắt đầu = 'to begin, to start'.
The second struggle begins
Mongolian (new)
Хоёрдугаар дайн эхлэв
Khoyor-dugaar dain ekhlev
Pending

A straightforward translation, but both Mainland and Taiwanese translators dramatise a little, making it sound like an announcement: 'The Second War's about to begin!'. The Japanese and Vietnamese translations are less dramatic and more literal.

(Detailed notes on the chapter can be found at Harry Potter Lexicon)

⇚ Chapter 37
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